Practice Test

Q1) Cellular pool is made up of Show Answer

Q2) Carbohydrates, proteins and lipids form Show Answer

Q3) The term 'metabolism' indicates a variety of reactions carried out at Show Answer

Q4) Biosynthesis of cellular material is Show Answer

Q5) Which of the following is not true ? Show Answer

Q6) Micro molecules do not include Show Answer

Q7) Nucleic acids are Show Answer

Q8) Chlorophyll containing cells produce ________ in presence of light. Show Answer

Q9) Which of the following is not a component of carbohydrates ? Show Answer

Q10) The proportion of oxygen and hydrogen in carbohydrate is Show Answer

Q11) The general formula for complex carbohydrates is Show Answer

Q12) HCHO is a/an Show Answer

Q13) Rhamnose is Show Answer

Q14) Cellulose is Show Answer

Q15) Which of the following is a characteristic of carbohydrates ? Show Answer

Q16) Fructose is Show Answer

Q17) Carbohydrates are classified on the basis of Show Answer

Q18) Which of the following form the basic units of carbohydrates ? Show Answer

Q19) Which of these cannot be hydrolysed further ? Show Answer

Q20) Monosaccharides are the basic units of Show Answer

Q21) Monosaccharides are further classified based on the Show Answer

Q22) The sugar which acts as a respiratory substrate in plants as well as in animals is Show Answer

Q23) Which of the following is correct statement ? Show Answer

Q24) Ribulose is Show Answer

Q25) Xylose is Show Answer

Q26) Glyceradehyde is a Show Answer

Q27) Ribose and deoxyribose are Show Answer

Q28) Erythrose is ________ sugar. Show Answer

Q29) The simplest monosaccharide made up of three carbon atoms amongst the following is Show Answer

Q30) Disaccharide is made up of Show Answer

Q31) Disaccharides are formed by a _________ bond between two monosaccharides. Show Answer

Q32) Disaccharides are formed by monosaccharide units by the Show Answer

Q33) Glucose and fructose condense to form Show Answer

Q34) Lactose sugar found in milk is a Show Answer

Q35) Cane sugar of table is Show Answer

Q36) The sugar found in mammalian milk is Show Answer

Q37) Formation of polysaccharides from large number of monosaccharides is Show Answer

Q38) Polysaccharides are Show Answer

Q39) Cellulose and starch are Show Answer

Q40) General formula of polysaccharides is Show Answer

Q41) The 'n' present in general formula of polysaccharides represents the Show Answer

Q42) Hyaluronic acid is present in which of the following mammalian organs ? Show Answer

Q43) Which one of the following is a heteropolysaccharide ? Show Answer

Q44) The sugar found as reserve food in grapes is Show Answer

Q45) The sugar found in the medullary sheath of nerve fibers is Show Answer

Q46) The sugar found in nectar and honey is Show Answer

Q47) Which of the following statement is true ? Show Answer

Q48) Glycans are Show Answer

Q49) _________ is animal starch Show Answer

Q50) A homopolysaccharide containing polymer of galactose and used as a base for culture media. Show Answer

Q51) Which among the following is a heteropolysaccharide ? Show Answer

Q52) Fungal cellulose also found in the exoskeleton of crabs, prawns etc is Show Answer

Q53) Cell wall of bacteria and cyanobacteria is formed of Show Answer

Q54) A heteropolysaccharide anti-coagulant found in blood is Show Answer

Q55) Proteins are the long chain polymers of Show Answer

Q56) The term 'Protein' is derived from the Greek word 'Proteious' which means Show Answer

Q57) The term 'Protein' was coined by Show Answer

Q58) Proteins Show Answer

Q59) The molecular weight of haemoglobin is Show Answer

Q60) The difference among species is due to the difference in its ________ components. Show Answer

Q61) The number of proteins in a bacterial cell is over Show Answer

Q62) The number of proteins in human cells is over Show Answer

Q63) Proteins do not have Show Answer

Q64) The total number of amino acids is Show Answer

Q65) The total number of essential amino acids which can not be synthesized by organisams within their body is Show Answer

Q66) A peptide bond is formed between _______ and _________ of two amino acids respectively. Show Answer

Q67) Amino acids are amphoteric in nature. This means that Show Answer

Q68) The bond between two amino acid molecules in proteins is Show Answer

Q69) Peptide bond is formed by ________ of water molecules between two amino acids. Show Answer

Q70) In a polypeptide chain, the end containing free amino group is Show Answer

Q71) During elongation of polypeptide chain, an new amino acid can be added at Show Answer

Q72) The polypeptide chains are folded using Show Answer

Q73) Proteins having only amino acids or their derivatives are Show Answer

Q74) Proteins having only amino acids with non-protein prosthetic group are Show Answer

Q75) Find the FALSE statement. Show Answer

Q76) The protein present in hair and skin is Show Answer

Q77) The protein present in muscles is Show Answer

Q78) The protein present in the cell membrane of animals is Show Answer

Q79) Muscles contract with help of Show Answer

Q80) Coagulation or clotting of blood occurs due to Show Answer

Q81) The protein in blood which gives resistance to diseases is Show Answer

Q82) A simple protein zein is found in Show Answer

Q83) Histone proteins are Show Answer

Q84) Histone proteins are associated with Show Answer

Q85) Egg yolk contains _______ in large quantities. Show Answer

Q86) The term 'Lipid' was coined by Show Answer

Q87) Lipids are Show Answer

Q88) which of the following is TRUE about lipids ? Show Answer

Q89) Waxes are produced by Show Answer

Q90) Lipids contain Show Answer

Q91) Chemically lipids are Show Answer

Q92) The proportion of hydrogen : Oxygen in lipids is Show Answer

Q93) Lipids contain Show Answer

Q94) Lipids contain Show Answer

Q95) Which of the following is not type of lipid ? Show Answer

Q96) Fatty acids has a Show Answer

Q97) Triglycerides contain Show Answer

Q98) Triglycerides are Show Answer

Q99) Simple lipids are further classified on the basis of number of Show Answer

Q100) The saturated fatty acids have Show Answer

Q101) The unsaturated fatty acids have Show Answer

Q102) Find the FALSE statement about unsaturated fats Show Answer

Q103) Find the True statement about saturated fats. Show Answer

Q104) Compound lipid contain Show Answer

Q105) Lipids present in the cell membrane are Show Answer

Q106) Which of the following is a hydrolytic product of lipids ? Show Answer

Q107) Each molecule of a steroid has carbon atoms arranged in ________ interlocking rings. Show Answer

Q108) Which of the following is a derived lipid with four interlocking rings ? Show Answer

Q109) The steroid component present in bile salt is Show Answer

Q110) The precursor of sex hormone is Show Answer

Q111) Which of the following is required for vitamin D synthesis ? Show Answer

Q112) Plant waxes do not contain Show Answer

Q113) Plant waxes contain Show Answer

Q114) Plant waxes Show Answer

Q115) Plant waxes are secreted by ________ layer. Show Answer

Q116) Carotenoids contain Show Answer

Q117) Carotenoids are Show Answer

Q118) Carotenoids mainly help in the process of Show Answer

Q119) Carotenoids are present in Show Answer

Q120) Carotenoids are found in Show Answer

Q121) Fredrick Meischer Show Answer

Q122) The term 'nucleic acid' was coined by Show Answer

Q123) Fredrick Meischer coined the term Show Answer

Q124) Meischer discovered nucleic acids from Show Answer

Q125) Genetic material in viruses is Show Answer

Q126) Nucleic acids occur in Show Answer

Q127) In the cells, nucleic acids occur in Show Answer

Q128) Nucleic acids are Show Answer

Q129) Purines are Show Answer

Q130) Pyrimidines are Show Answer

Q131) Nitrogen bases in DNA are Show Answer

Q132) The nitrogenous bases are linked to sugar by Show Answer

Q133) DNA is acidic in nature due to Show Answer

Q134) DNA differs from RNA in Show Answer

Q135) Chemically RNA differs from DNA in having Show Answer

Q136) The similarity between DNA and RNA is that, they have Show Answer

Q137) Sugar and nitrogen base linked by glycosidic bond is known as Show Answer

Q138) Phosphoric esters of nucleosides are known as Show Answer

Q139) A complex formed by de-oxyribose sugar, phosphate and nitrogen base is Show Answer

Q140) A nucleotide treated with enzyme phosphate will yield Show Answer

Q141) A nitrogen base with a double ring can be attached to a pentose sugar in Show Answer

Q142) Which of the following exist in pairs in DNA ? Show Answer

Q143) Phosphodiester linkage is present between Show Answer

Q144) Which of the following are complementary nitrogen bases ? Show Answer

Q145) The complementary nitrogen bases in DNA are joined by Show Answer

Q146) Purine and Pyrimidine ratio is Show Answer

Q147) X-ray diffraction studies of DNA was performed by Show Answer

Q148) Who had proposed the double helix structure of DNA ? Show Answer

Q149) According to Watson and Crick, DNA Show Answer

Q150) The two strands of DNA are Show Answer

Q151) In a DNA molecule, which of the following statement is not true ? Show Answer

Q152) In eukaryotic cell, DNA is found in Show Answer

Q153) DNA contains all the information needed for Show Answer

Q154) Which of the following is a FALSE statement about DNA ? Show Answer

Q155) The genetic material in most plant viruses is Show Answer

Q156) RNA is Show Answer

Q157) The hereditary material in tobacco mosaic virus is a Show Answer

Q158) The hereditary material in tobacco mosaic virus was discovered by Show Answer

Q159) DNA and RNA are similar as they both Show Answer

Q160) Which of the following is not found in RNA ? Show Answer

Q161) Which of the following contains uridylic acid ? Show Answer

Q162) In RNA, Show Answer

Q163) m-RNA, t-RNA and r-RNA are they types of Show Answer

Q164) m-RNA, t-RNA and r-RNA are present in the organisms which have Show Answer

Q165) The non-genetic RNA formed from Show Answer

Q166) Which of the following is a linear molecule ? Show Answer

Q167) Which of the following is a linear molecule folded at certain regions ? Show Answer

Q168) Which of the following has a hair pin structure ? Show Answer

Q169) Which of the following has a clover leaf structure ? Show Answer

Q170) The smallest non-genetic RNA is Show Answer

Q171) The longest non-genetic RNA is Show Answer

Q172) The most abundant non-genetic RNA is Show Answer

Q173) The least abundant non-genetic RNA is Show Answer

Q174) Which of the following is soluble RNA ? Show Answer

Q175) m-RNA forms about _________ of the total cell RNA. Show Answer

Q176) r-RNA forms about _________ of the total cell RNA. Show Answer

Q177) _________forms about 10-15% of the total cell RNA. Show Answer

Q178) The process of transcription produces Show Answer

Q179) A = U is present in Show Answer

Q180) __________ carries activated amino acids to ribosomes. Show Answer

Q181) The most active RNA during translation is Show Answer

Q182) Maximum amount of RNA is present in Show Answer

Q183) The term 'enzyme' was coined by Show Answer

Q184) The word 'enzyme' means Show Answer

Q185) The first person to isolated urease in pure crystalline form was Show Answer

Q186) As compared to DNA pentose sugar, the RNA pentose sugar has Show Answer

Q187) Successive nucleotides of the same strand of DNA are joined by Show Answer

Q188) Which of the following is TRUE ? Show Answer

Q189) The number of adenine molecules in a given DNA segment is 25 and the number of cytosine molecules is 45. The total number of nucleotides in the segment is Show Answer

Q190) In a DNA molecule, if the percentage of thymine is 22%, then guanine will be Show Answer

Q191) Which staement is not TRUE about enzymes ? Show Answer